Drama Therapist
Embarking on a career in drama therapy is a rewarding journey that combines the expressive arts with therapeutic practices to help individuals explore and address their emotional challenges. Drama therapists utilize the power of drama, storytelling, and creativity to promote healing and personal growth. In this comprehensive guide, we'll take you through the essential steps to become a drama therapist, covering education, licensure, job opportunities, and salaries.
What Do Drama Therapists Treat?
Drama therapy is a helpful tool for those experiencing anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder, personality disorders, family trauma, abuse, and even behavioral or developmental disorders. It can be complementary to other forms of psychotherapy, such as talk therapy. Drama therapy offers a creative outlet for clients of any age to explore challenges and work through issues, and it can be practiced in a private or group setting. Drama therapists help people see things from new perspectives through the use of:
- Storytelling
- Acting/performing
- Puppetry
- Role-playing
Emphasis is placed on trust and creating a safe environment to explore feelings, memories, behaviors, and self-expression through these creative pursuits.
Learn more about Therapy Careers.
Step 1: Complete Your Drama Therapy Education
Drama therapy education is the foundational step toward becoming a qualified professional in this field. The level of education you pursue depends on your career goals and the depth of expertise you seek.
- Associate's Degree: An Associate’s degree in drama or counseling provides a basic understanding of the field and may open doors to entry-level positions or further studies. However, for more advanced roles, a higher degree is usually required.
- Bachelor's Degree: A Bachelor’s in psychology or Bachelor’s in counseling are great options, or you could start with a Bachelor’s degree in theatre arts. Any of the above degrees with a drama therapy concentration is ideal. This level of education equips students with a solid foundation in both drama and therapeutic principles, and can be completed in around 4 years.
- Master's Degree: A Master’s degree in counseling or Master’s in psychology with a drama therapy emphasis is the standard requirement for professional practice. This two-year graduate-level program delves deeper into the theoretical and practical aspects of drama therapy, preparing individuals for licensure and advanced roles in the field.
- Doctorate Degree: A doctorate degree in counseling or Ph.D./PsyD in psychology is the highest level of academic achievement in this field. While not always necessary for entry-level positions, a Ph.D. or Doctor of Psychology (Psy.D.) can open doors to leadership and academic positions.
Step 2: Become Licensed & Certified as a Drama Therapist
After completing a graduate degree, the next crucial step is obtaining counseling licensure to practice drama therapy professionally. The North American Drama Therapy Association also offers certifications in the field, including the Registered Drama Therapist (RDT) – a master’s-level certification for drama therapy. Alternatively, some may wish to opt for additional training under an NADTA Board-Certified Trainer (BCT).
Internship / Practicum Experience
Most licensing boards require a minimum number of supervised clinical hours, typically gained through internships or practicum experiences. These internships involve real-world practice under a licensed drama therapist. Most drama therapy graduate programs include fieldwork placements in the program’s last year. Students are also encouraged to gain experience in theatre arts, including acting or directing in the university, community, or professional setting.
Examination
To become practitioners, candidates often need to pass an examination that assesses their knowledge and competency in drama therapy. The Drama Therapy Exam, administered by the North American Drama Therapy Association (NADTA), is a widely recognized assessment in the field.
State Requirements
Licensing requirements vary by state, and it’s essential to research the specific regulations in the state where you plan to practice. Professional organizations such as the NADTA and the American Board of Examiners in Psychodrama, Sociometry, and Group Psychotherapy (ABE) can provide guidance on state-specific requirements.
Step 3: Apply for a Drama Therapist Job
The demand for mental health professionals, including drama therapists, is on the rise as society recognizes the importance of holistic approaches to mental well-being. Drama therapists can find employment in various settings, including healthcare institutions, schools, community organizations, and private practices.
What Careers Can I Pursue in Drama Therapy?
- Clinical Drama Therapist: Work with individuals or groups to address emotional and psychological issues through drama-based interventions.
- School Drama Therapist: Collaborate with educators to implement drama therapy programs in schools, addressing students’ emotional and behavioral challenges.
- Community Outreach Worker: Use drama therapy to engage communities, promoting mental health and well-being.
- Private Practice Therapist: Establish your own practice to provide individual or group drama therapy sessions.
Where Can I Work With a Drama Therapy Degree?
- Hospitals and Clinics
- Schools and Educational Institutions
- Rehabilitation Centers
- Community Centers
- Correctional Facilities
- Private Practice
- Nonprofit Organizations
Step 4: Learn About Drama Therapist Salaries
Understanding the earning potential in the field of drama therapy is essential for career planning.
Drama therapists’ salaries can vary based on factors such as experience, location, and employment setting. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), as of May 2022, the median annual wage for all types of recreational therapists, including drama therapists, was $51,330. However, those in the top 10% of the earnings scale earned more than $84,410 annually.
It’s important to note that private practice may offer more flexibility but can also be influenced by factors like client base and market demand. Additionally, specialized roles, such as clinical supervisors or those with advanced certifications, may command higher salaries.
